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21 Customer Segmentation Examples

Agnishwar Banerjee Agnishwar is an experienced, multi-functional, full stack digital marketer. At CleverTap, he spearheads the content and digital marketing functions, leveraging his expertise to drive messaging, GTM & IMC campaigns and business results
21 Customer Segmentation Examples

Are you looking to better understand and connect with an increasingly diverse customer base? Customer segmentation is hands-down the best tool you can add to your marketing arsenal to achieve this.

Customer segmentation is the process of dividing a customer base into distinct groups based on specific characteristics like demographics, behaviors, or interests. This is crucial for a company’s marketing strategy because it allows for more personalized and targeted marketing efforts, leading to higher engagement and conversion rates. 

We’ve put together 21 examples of customer segments to illustrate the diverse ways you can tailor your marketing efforts to meet your customers’ specific needs and drive better results. Whether you’re a luxury car brand targeting high-income professionals or a retailer adjusting your product offerings based on climate, keep reading to see some of the many ways you can segment your audience to supercharge your marketing campaigns. 

The Four Main Categories of Customer Segmentation

There are an endless number of ways you can segment your audiences, but most of them fall into one of these four main categories of customer segmentation: 

  • Demographic segmentation divides the market based on variables such as age, gender, income, education, and occupation. This method helps businesses tailor their marketing strategies to meet the specific needs and preferences of different demographic groups. A luxury car brand might target high-income professionals, while a children’s toy company focuses on young parents.
  • Geographic segmentation categorizes customers based on their location, such as country, region, city, or neighborhood. For instance, a clothing retailer might promote warm winter coats in colder climates and lightweight summer clothes in tropical areas.
  • Behavioral segmentation groups customers based on their behaviors and decision-making patterns. Imagine organizing a library based on the genres people most frequently borrow. This includes purchase history, product usage, and brand loyalty. A coffee shop might use behavioral segmentation to target frequent coffee drinkers with loyalty rewards, while casual visitors receive occasional promotional offers.
  • Psychographic segmentation classifies consumers according to their lifestyles, interests, and values. Psychographic segmentation is akin to forming clubs based on hobbies and interests. For example, a fitness brand might target health-conscious individuals who value an active lifestyle, while a tech company markets new gadgets to early adopters who love innovative products.

21 Customer Segmentation Examples

1.  Value-Based 

Type: Psychographic

Value-based segmentation focuses on the value customers seek from a product or service, such as quality, price, or convenience. Picture a store with sections labeled “budget-friendly,” “premium quality,” and “quick and easy.” A tech company might market high-end gadgets to customers, prioritizing quality while promoting budget devices to price-sensitive customers, ensuring that each segment receives offers that align with their values.

2. Seasonal 

Type: Behavioral

Seasonal segmentation targets customers based on the time of year or specific holidays. It’s like switching wardrobes for summer and winter. Retailers use this to promote holiday-themed products during Christmas or back-to-school supplies in late summer. By aligning marketing efforts with seasonal behaviors and trends, businesses can ensure their campaigns are relevant, timely, and engaging.

3. Transactional 

Type: Behavioral 

Transactional segmentation groups customers based on their purchase history and transaction behaviors. Imagine a grocery store organizing customers by the items in their shopping carts. This method helps businesses identify high-value customers who frequently make large purchases and offer them exclusive deals and rewards, enhancing customer loyalty and encouraging repeat business.

4. Generational 

Type: Demographic

Generational segmentation divides the market by age cohorts, such as Baby Boomers, Gen X, Millennials, and Gen Z. It’s similar to organizing a party with themed areas for different age groups. A fashion retailer might use this approach to market retro styles to Gen X and trendy outfits to Millennials, catering to each generation’s unique tastes, preferences, and cultural influences.

5. Lifecycle Stage 

Type: Behavioral

Lifecycle stage segmentation categorizes customers based on their stage in the customer journey, from awareness to loyalty. A software company might send introductory content to new users while offering advanced tutorials and loyalty rewards to long-term customers, ensuring continuous engagement at every stage of the customer lifecycle.

6. Cultural 

Type: Demographic

Cultural segmentation groups customers based on cultural factors such as ethnicity, religion, or language. Imagine curating a festival with different cultural booths. A food brand might promote kosher products to Jewish communities or offer Spanish-language services to Hispanic customers, ensuring cultural relevance and inclusivity, and enhancing the connection with diverse customer bases.

7. Interest-Based 

Type: Psychographic

Interest-based segmentation targets consumers based on their hobbies and interests, like creating fan clubs for different TV shows. For example, a travel company would offer adventure packages to thrill-seekers and relaxing beach vacations to those interested in unwinding. This method allows businesses to create highly personalized and engaging offers that resonate with specific interests and passions.

8. Firmographic 

Type: Behavioral

Firmographic segmentation in B2B markets involves categorizing businesses based on characteristics such as industry, company size, and revenue. Software companies tend to tailor their services differently for small startups compared to large corporations, ensuring that each group receives offerings that match their specific operational needs and scalability requirements.

9. Technographic 

Type: Behavioral

Technographic segmentation classifies customers based on their technology usage and preferences. Imagine a tech expo with booths catering to varying levels of tech-savviness. A software company might target tech enthusiasts with advanced features, while offering user-friendly options to less tech-savvy customers, ensuring that products meet the diverse technological needs of different user groups.

10. Engagement 

Type: Behavioral

Engagement segmentation groups customers based on their interaction levels with a brand, akin to dividing a classroom by student participation. Online platforms often target highly engaged users with premium content and occasional users with reminders and incentives. This segmentation ensures that engagement strategies are tailored to each group’s activity level, promoting higher overall engagement.

11. Loyalty 

Type: Behavioral

Loyalty segmentation focuses on customers’ loyalty levels to a brand, similar to a rewards program with bronze, silver, and gold tiers. Many retailers offer exclusive discounts and early access to sales for their most loyal customers, fostering long-term relationships and encouraging continued patronage. This method helps reward and retain high-value customers.

12. Occasion 

Type: Behavioral

Occasion-based segmentation targets customers based on specific events or situations, like planning themed parties for different occasions. A greeting card company might market wedding cards to couples getting married, birthday cards to friends and family, and holiday cards during festive seasons. This approach ensures that marketing efforts are timely and relevant to the specific occasions customers are celebrating.

13. Channel-Based 

Type: Behavioral

Channel-based segmentation groups customers by their preferred communication channels, akin to setting up different booths for email, social media, phone calls, and in-person interactions. Businesses can tailor their marketing efforts to ensure messages are delivered through the channels customers prefer, enhancing engagement and response rates by meeting customers where they are most comfortable.

14. Benefit 

Type: Psychographic

Benefit segmentation divides customers based on the specific benefits they seek from a product or service, like a gym with sections for cardio, strength training, and relaxation. A beauty brand might market anti-aging products to those seeking youthful skin and eco-friendly products to those valuing sustainability. This approach ensures that marketing messages resonate with the specific benefits each segment values most.

15. Role-Based 

Type: Behavioral

Role-based segmentation categorizes customers based on their roles within an organization or family, akin to organizing a workplace by departments. B2B companies often target HR managers with employee wellness programs, while home improvement stores offer DIY kits to family handymen. This method ensures that products and services are relevant to the specific roles and responsibilities of each customer group.

16. Health 

Type: Psychographic

Health segmentation focuses on customers’ health needs and preferences, similar to a wellness center with areas for nutrition, fitness, and mental health. A health food store could market gluten-free products to those with celiac disease and protein-rich foods to athletes, ensuring that products meet the specific health requirements and preferences of their diverse customer base.

17. Usage Rate  

Type: Behavioral

Usage rate segmentation divides customers based on how frequently they use a product or service, like a gym, categorizing members as daily users, weekly users, and occasional visitors. For instance, a streaming service might offer premium subscriptions to heavy users who watch content daily and free trials or discounts to light users to encourage more frequent engagement, tailoring offers to match usage patterns.

18. Customer Status 

Type: Behavioral

Customer status segmentation categorizes customers based on their relationship with the brand, akin to differentiating new students, current students, and alumni. Online retailers typically send welcome offers to new customers, loyalty rewards to regular shoppers, and win-back campaigns to previous customers who haven’t purchased in a while. This ensures targeted strategies for each customer status.

19. Income-Based 

Type: Demographic

Income-based segmentation groups customers based on their income levels, similar to a shopping mall with sections for luxury brands, mid-range stores, and discount outlets. A travel company might market high-end vacation packages to affluent customers while offering budget-friendly options to those with lower disposable income, ensuring relevant and appealing offers for each income segment.

20. Education Level  

Type: Demographic

Education level segmentation divides customers based on their educational attainment, like a library organizing events for different reading levels. Online course providers typically offer advanced certifications to highly educated professionals while promoting basic skills training to those with less formal education, effectively catering to the learning needs and capabilities of each group.

21. Attitudes 

Type: Psychographic

Attitudinal segmentation classifies customers based on their attitudes, beliefs, and perceptions towards a product or service, akin to understanding different fan bases for a movie. A sustainable fashion brand might target environmentally conscious customers with eco-friendly messages, while another segment might be attracted to the brand’s stylish designs, ensuring tailored marketing messages for each attitude.

Creating Your Own Customer Segments

Customer segmentation is a powerful tool that can significantly enhance your marketing strategy by ensuring your messages are personalized and relevant to specific groups. CleverTap stands out as a one-stop-shop customer segmentation tool, making it easy to understand and categorize your customer base through its robust analytics and real-time data capabilities. 

By leveraging advanced features like CleverTap’s Clever.AI, you can maximize your segmentation efforts, optimizing customer journeys, improving engagement, and ultimately driving higher conversion rates and loyalty. With these 21 customer segmentation examples, you have a comprehensive list to refine your segmentation strategy and take your marketing efforts to the next level.

Posted on August 28, 2024